盆腔静脉曲张症的彩色多普勒超声特征分析(3)
[13] Kim K W，Cho J Y，Kim S H，et al.Diagnostic value of computed tomographic findings of nutcracker syndrome：correlation with renal venography and renocaval pressure gradients[J].Eur J Radiol，2011，80(3)：648-654.
[14] Grimm L J，Engstrom B I，Nelson R C，et al.Incidental detection of nutcracker phenomenon on multidetector CT in an asymptomatic population： prevalence and associated findings[J].
J Comput Assist Tomogr，2013，37(3)：415-418.
[15] Mullens W，Abrahams Z，Francis G S，et al.Importance of Venous Congestion for Worsening of Renal Function in Advanced Decompensated Heart Failure[J].J Am Coll Cardiol，2009，53(7)：589-589.
[16]陈美玲，曲丽霞.经阴道彩色多普勒血流显像诊断盆腔静脉淤血症的临床研究[J].系统医学，2016，1(9)：91-92.
[17] Boyer K，Filan E，Ching B，et al.Nutcracker syndrome in adolescent with perineal pain：An interesting case of an adolescent with perineal pain due to pelvic congestion from nutcracker syndrome with relief after balloon venoplasty and sclerotherapy[J].Radiol Case Rep，2017，13(1)：161-166.
[18] Wassong C，Shah B，Kanayama M，et al.Radiologic findings of pelvic venous congestion in an adolescent girl with angiographic confirmation and interventional treatment[J].Pediatr Radiol，2012，42(5)：636-640.
[19] Iizuka Y，Kakihara T，Suzuki M，et al.Endovascular remodeling technique for vein of Galen aneurysmal malformations--angiographic confirmation of a connection between the median prosencephalic vein and the deep venous system[J].JNeurosurg Pediatr，2008，1(1)：75-78.
[20]劉勇，文哲，赵晓宁，等.超声诊断髂静脉压迫综合征的价值[J].中国超声医学杂志，2016，32(6)：536-539.
(收稿日期：2018-04-24) (本文编辑：董悦), 百拇医药(黎强 王美华 李辉 章芸 刘肖莲 杨雅礼 叶洁如)
[14] Grimm L J，Engstrom B I，Nelson R C，et al.Incidental detection of nutcracker phenomenon on multidetector CT in an asymptomatic population： prevalence and associated findings[J].
J Comput Assist Tomogr，2013，37(3)：415-418.
[15] Mullens W，Abrahams Z，Francis G S，et al.Importance of Venous Congestion for Worsening of Renal Function in Advanced Decompensated Heart Failure[J].J Am Coll Cardiol，2009，53(7)：589-589.
[16]陈美玲，曲丽霞.经阴道彩色多普勒血流显像诊断盆腔静脉淤血症的临床研究[J].系统医学，2016，1(9)：91-92.
[17] Boyer K，Filan E，Ching B，et al.Nutcracker syndrome in adolescent with perineal pain：An interesting case of an adolescent with perineal pain due to pelvic congestion from nutcracker syndrome with relief after balloon venoplasty and sclerotherapy[J].Radiol Case Rep，2017，13(1)：161-166.
[18] Wassong C，Shah B，Kanayama M，et al.Radiologic findings of pelvic venous congestion in an adolescent girl with angiographic confirmation and interventional treatment[J].Pediatr Radiol，2012，42(5)：636-640.
[19] Iizuka Y，Kakihara T，Suzuki M，et al.Endovascular remodeling technique for vein of Galen aneurysmal malformations--angiographic confirmation of a connection between the median prosencephalic vein and the deep venous system[J].JNeurosurg Pediatr，2008，1(1)：75-78.
[20]劉勇，文哲，赵晓宁，等.超声诊断髂静脉压迫综合征的价值[J].中国超声医学杂志，2016，32(6)：536-539.
(收稿日期：2018-04-24) (本文编辑：董悦), 百拇医药(黎强 王美华 李辉 章芸 刘肖莲 杨雅礼 叶洁如)
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